Poinsettia Care: An Essential Guide to This Festive Plant
Poinsettia
The poinsettia, native to Mexico, is an iconic Christmas plant with its bright red leaves. Discover how to care for and enjoy this festive plant in your home all year round.
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Poinsettia Care:
Light:
The poinsettia requires bright but indirect light. Place it near an east- or west-facing window to provide the right amount of light. Avoid intense, direct sunlight.
Irrigation:
Water when the top layer of soil is dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, as this can cause root rot. Proper drainage of excess water is essential.
Substratum:
Use a well-draining, moisture-retaining substrate. A mix of potting soil with perlite or vermiculite will work well. Make sure the water drains properly.
Temperature:
The poinsettia prefers warm temperatures, between 18°C and 24°C (65°F to 75°F). Avoid cold drafts and extreme temperatures. Do not place it near cold windows or hot radiators.
Humidity:
The poinsettia tolerates normal indoor humidity levels. Mist the leaves with water to increase humidity if the environment is dry.
Toxicity:
Poinsettia can be toxic to pets like dogs and cats. Keep it out of their reach or choose non-toxic options if you have pets at home.
Additional:
The "flowers" of the Poinsettia are actually leaves called bracts, which turn a deep red in response to lack of light.
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Common problems:
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Premature leaf drop: Poinsettia can lose its leaves if exposed to sudden temperature changes, cold drafts, or excessive heat. It's important to place it in a location with a stable temperature and avoid drafts.
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Improper watering: Both too much and too little water can cause problems for poinsettia plants. Overwatering can cause root rot, while underwatering can cause the leaves to wilt and fall. Keep the soil slightly moist but avoid waterlogging.
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Light Sensitivity: The poinsettia prefers bright, indirect light. Direct exposure to intense sunlight can damage the leaves and cause discoloration. Place it in a filtered location or away from windows where it receives bright, indirect light.
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Toxicity to animals: Poinsettia can be toxic to cats, dogs, and other pets if ingested in large quantities. Keep it out of reach and consult a veterinarian if you suspect your pet has ingested any part of the plant.
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